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英语中常用的123个中国成语
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1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.( o) {& }0 h* B# V5 K' w
( ], {# j: h7 H9 Z2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
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3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.
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4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start." v9 C1 G9 H" ]5 ^! k
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5.不眠之夜 white night* \ v5 e3 c3 q2 I. T( V# H* @
& G$ R" x0 M: g4 K! X# \6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses" U1 U0 q# W, m- T2 o# {
4 e2 }0 c, {+ o2 v7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best" k. D, C- L' M# l- x2 v, ?
1 ^! p! S4 W* q- R8 O7 ]8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.$ |# D% q0 k- `3 ]; {6 h5 U7 F
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9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul7 d% O. s) }) O( Q# \* R
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10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
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8 x1 [0 u; w7 C2 n: R# T11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
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5 p) C, E2 u8 J4 M; ] g- x12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
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13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
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14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
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+ [! B5 R* ]7 w; ?9 D. E( Q5 w4 v15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
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6 y6 k2 P( J8 q6 r16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
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17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.$ ]5 J$ X {+ X9 A+ b
2 F: J+ t9 n n5 I G18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.
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19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.
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20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
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" L$ g$ }. v, L9 Q7 `21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.2 p! ^( q% c& I5 z& D
$ U, g+ {7 m" Y% e$ D0 H$ w% W; d22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.
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- o+ c' D6 ~$ B3 g6 l23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth7 p# I& Z0 w& x
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24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence! v5 e1 k1 |/ q. l+ ]
$ @* s3 S+ B, F3 K$ q1 O25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
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26.老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché
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$ _# h" C d( S" K1 n+ J5 @- B% W7 n27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
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28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.
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29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
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30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth4 ^9 I, n; h2 p! t
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31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened
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5 R9 t7 h5 l3 |# C) @, J# p32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.% z8 K# \, |5 v2 p8 a. c! r- t! K# g
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33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most./ `6 S! q& U2 n. n: d: L7 y
# |) v! E9 I1 Y' X34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.
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35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself+ m- A8 i1 U' p+ h% Y8 g
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36.拿手好戏 masterpiece
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7 V. j% N& k/ g( H5 Q37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad
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7 a, |2 G* F! k38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale 6 ?5 s8 e% N @7 N4 S$ ?
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39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end* K, p3 A7 d7 p8 t' H: q; ]. l
% V, s3 z1 _" q7 ]40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
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41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.
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42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
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+ B8 `8 c9 i5 m5 {/ K. K43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
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0 o6 y6 j- ?5 a0 O+ x w7 i5 y+ R44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. One sows and another reaps.
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1 G+ N3 z5 I4 t# Y45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
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46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
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47.强强联手 win-win co-operation
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48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
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49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.2 D' B6 p7 }9 L* r/ k4 f
p( V* o9 g$ s6 J4 _2 k3 _$ H, \50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.) G- S: {! m u
8 d* n0 B! T1 S0 a8 g51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy9 ?) J) b4 ]5 c" t! P) A
! Y5 q0 C- E" a; p+ R52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
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53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;2 t# _( u" C0 ?
9 B; P+ s* j+ d! ~1 k' e8 W# y5 _9 ?54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating c( p( X4 l& R) {
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55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.
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2 B2 E' q3 f9 P56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
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57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
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4 H* L* k- ^) [3 i; Z' u; y; J& H58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty; At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.% `/ q+ V/ R1 s# i. K2 D
5 ?! _% `# p+ l* w7 D4 ` \, Z59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)
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60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
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: Q' {4 U/ p* N; }. G7 P61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass." O1 Z4 N, _) F! G% Z
8 A a% n# ]( S62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.9 a. F1 S& R( _! M8 H! C: O
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63.时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
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64.杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel4 b. d8 E, N9 w: \7 B8 `0 s; N
. x# T) @) L6 A/ O, V3 D65.实事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts* _4 O" g' [& a2 v( `
. ^- J- l) u& z5 j( p$ I1 K- s66.说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.' o4 y. N ]; z7 W
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67.实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is1 H2 R) E% C% j# [7 b
: [ r5 B5 Z5 F U68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.
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& v. i. n4 Q/ b% J1 v% ~: d, ]7 M69.山不在高,有仙则名 No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.5 [: X" s/ k/ n3 E0 ?
1 o1 }9 J/ J' m70.韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
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3 c8 }1 _1 a- H71.糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets
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0 ? \3 S' U) p" Q5 Q: f72.天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen.+ I! J5 J8 N9 f
7 G$ R. y* C; c7 b9 r+ \73.团结就是力量 Unity is strength.' p1 T. Z; }/ |" }
$ B4 b2 E, l8 e r* V/ u1 Q74.跳进黄河洗不清 even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean; there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
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' ]5 G/ J' v- {/ M1 @75.歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena7 ` B, G/ L) K) G
1 U Y. R V9 O2 w' Z76.物以类聚,人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together./ h; Z$ J% l& W& @+ m
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77.往事如风 The past has vanished (from memory) like wind; What in past, is past.) X4 t- T. _* X( h( D& r, |
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78.望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child
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. O$ @8 X# e- I% L$ u5 K79.屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours./ M ^- }* G2 c; [" r# H
& L8 f9 |* \$ Y3 K+ R f. B' r80.文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy o% t. ~$ V5 N6 `
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81.唯利是图 draw water to one's mill
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82.无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots1 i+ r( m; p7 h; T# v/ q2 b
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83.无中生有 make create something out of nothing7 N% o; H8 k) J
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84.无风不起浪 现有 no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
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! y, |4 g) k/ r( c% g, C- o9 ~85.徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends, y- }; c! X, m5 M O9 [2 A
6 L+ w% ^0 H4 b. ~* q! c% V% E3 r86.新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean% Q% D0 _) W! v
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87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
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88.蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off+ t* V2 `! M$ \1 A# _; K2 C$ F+ x; H
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89.心想事成 May all your wish come true.' Y- c: x: |% Q, q
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90.心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding' j! l, @4 j( A- f8 V
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91.先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
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92.先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound
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8 o7 n+ L F8 b' q. s' u R93.像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan
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94.现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
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95.息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters
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0 j1 a" C: |" C96.喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear
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97.循序渐进 step by step, H" z6 Q5 ^% C
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98.一路平安,一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest6 S5 J: Y) b8 z& a) _: v) C- X1 |. p
- G* Q/ y5 y4 |( W% c99.严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
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100.鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey; a land flowing with milk and honey: r" [0 z% {. L3 t& ^: V, O. v
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101.有情人终成眷属 Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.0 Q; \9 H/ N q1 A2 n
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102.有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go; Money talks.( }: a8 y) b; f( K' m. I' p
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103.有识之士 people of vision
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104.有勇无谋 use brawn rather than brain* e9 j' F$ |- l% h# w; x" j
6 O2 K5 F" e0 T/ C105.有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
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2 q+ L1 t# f! k9 s% \3 n106.与时俱进 advance with times6 a; |; Y ^! A: `0 ?. G1 c, N, z
0 i9 _! j% `! r6 e( B107.以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
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108.因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude: o% Y3 I6 I, T% ^
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109.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼 to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.
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- g, T2 ]8 C2 y# F2 ?5 w110.欲速则不达 Haste does not bring success.
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4 N9 V2 L( Y' U v& [111.优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest
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4 I) `% U% e3 X7 v* v! b V S112.英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
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) [# _8 h7 ^: n P1 s Z/ C113.冤家宜解不宜结 Better make friends than make enemies.
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114.冤假错案 cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases- M+ d" B! b& ?9 }; ^0 a5 |: T. M9 p
* p; U, C2 [3 S115.一言既出,驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.* o' p7 }$ M* T; u
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116.招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful/ u L& ^8 w! b2 p
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117.债台高筑 become debt-ridden
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118.致命要害 Achilles' heel7 K1 J Z0 R2 g' V( Z5 E
! e. f( Z9 r8 n2 g119.众矢之的 target of public criticism
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120.知己知彼,百战不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
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121.纸上谈兵 be an armchair strategist
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122.左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea3 `$ n1 V5 q: Q1 c Z
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123.纸包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later. |
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